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wouldrather的用法(共10篇)

来源:英语名言 时间:2018-10-22 点击: 推荐访问:

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wouldrather的用法(一):

would rather 的全部用法,常考的.

would rather do sth.”是英语中常见的一个固定惯用句式(美国英语中多用had rather).would(或had)rather的缩写形式为 ’d rather.would (had) rather中的would并无过去的意思.该句式常用来表示选择的意愿,意谓“宁可……”、“宁愿……”、“最好……”.例如:
He’d rather work in the countryside.她宁可到农村去工作.
would rather与than连用,可构成另一个惯用句式,即:“would rather...than.”,意谓“宁可(愿)……(而)不要(愿)……”、“与其……不如……”.用以表达主语的意愿,强调经过选择后做其中一件事,而不愿做另一件事.例如:I would rather watch TV at home than go to the cinema.我宁可在家看电视而不愿去看电影.
would rather后可跟从句,表示主语宁愿让某人干某事.从句谓语动词用虚拟语气,即用一般过去时表示现在或将来要做的事;用过去完成时表示过去要做的事.如:
I’d rather she set out to do the work now.我宁愿她现在就着手做这项工作.
would rather后接动词的完成式,表示主语要做某事,而结果事与愿违的意思.例如:
I’d rather have left a note on her desk.我本想留张字条在她书桌上的.(事实上没有留)
比较:
I’d rather I left a note on her desk.我宁可留张字条在她的书桌上.

wouldrather的用法(二):

Would rather的虚拟用法

1.一般过去时表示现在或将来的愿望
I would rather you went tomorrow (now).我宁愿你明天(现在)去.
2.用过去完成时表过去的愿望
I would rather you hadn’t said it.我真希望你没有这样说过.【wouldrather的用法】

wouldrather的用法(三):

prefer 和would rather 的用法

prefer to do...rather than do..宁愿而不愿
would rather do...than do...宁愿而不愿
比如:He preferred to die rather than give in.他宁死不屈
He would rather die than give in.
【俊狼猎英】 欢迎追问!

wouldrather的用法(四):

would rather than 的用法,分类

would rather A than B
宁愿/宁可(做甲)而不愿(做乙) 接动词原型

wouldrather的用法(五):

虚拟语气中wouldrather的用法

【wouldrather的用法】

would rather do sth.”是英语中常见的一个固定惯用句式(美国英语中多用had rather).would(或had)rather的缩写形式为 ’d rather.would (had) rather中的would并无过去的意思.该句式常用来表示选择的意愿,意谓“宁可……”、“宁愿……”、“最好……”.例如: He’d rather work in the countryside. 她宁可到农村去工作.
would rather与than连用,可构成另一个惯用句式,即:“would rather...than.”,意谓“宁可(愿)……(而)不要(愿)……”、“与其……不如……”.用以表达主语的意愿,强调经过选择后做其中一件事,而不愿做另一件事.例如: I would rather watch TV at home than go to the cinema. 我宁可在家看电视而不愿去看电影.
在使用“would rather...than...”句型时,应注意以下几点: 1. than 后边也应接动词原形,但如该句型前后连接的两个动词相同,则than之后的那个动词可省去.例如: I’d rather you know that now than afterwards. 我宁可你现在就知道这件事,而不是以后. 2. would rather...than...也可改写“would...rather than...”,其用法及含义仍不变.例如:Facing the enemies, our soldiers would die rather than surrender. 面对敌人,我们的战士宁死不屈. 3. 有时,为了表示语气上的强调,还可将rather than置于句首,例如: Rather than refuse to help you, I would borrow money from my friends. 我宁可向朋友借钱,也不愿拒绝帮助你. 4. would rather后可跟从句,表示主语宁愿让某人干某事.从句谓语动词用虚拟语气,即用一般过去时表示现在或将来要做的事;用过去完成时表示过去要做的事.如: I’d rather she set out to do the work now. 我宁愿她现在就着手做这项工作. I’d rather you met her at the airport tomorrow morning. 但愿你明天早上能在机场见到她. I’d rather you hadn’t told him the news that day. 我真希望你那天没有把那消息告诉他. 5. would rather后接动词的完成式,表示主语要做某事,而结果事与愿违的意思.例如: I’d rather have left a note on her desk. 我本想留张字条在她书桌上的.(事实上没有留)

wouldrather的用法(六):

would rather的用法,I"d rather he stayed outside,为什么用stayed?

would rather后面的确是+do,但是这里是虚拟语气,would rather在虚拟语气情况下的语法是:
would rather ①+sb had done(与过去的事实相反);②+sb did(与现在或将来事实相反).
这里用的就是第二种,与现在事实相反,也就是说他现在不是呆在外面,所以”我宁可他呆在外面“,是这样的用法.
如果还有问题,可以继续追问,我一上线就会立即回答的^_^
那请采纳我的答案吧~顺便点个赞哈~\(≧▽≦)/~
Have a good day~
Neil Steven

wouldrather的用法(七):

关于rather than的用法
would rather do sth than do sth
=would do sth rather than do sth
=prefer to do sth rather than do sth
对么?

都是对的,very good~

【wouldrather的用法】

wouldrather的用法(八):

would rather和had rather的区别
下面五个短语的用法是什么?它们之间有什么区别?有什么不同的含义?请详细解答并写出例句,
would rather
had rather
would rather…than…
had rather…than…
prefer to…rather than…

你提出的五组短语都含有“宁愿/宁可”的意思,它们分属两种不同的情况.
一、would rather … (than) 和had rather… (than) 属于一种情况,都表示“宁可…(也不)”
1、would rather是一种比较正式的说法.如果主语是第一人称,would 还可以用should取代.Would/should rather有以下几种用法:
1)Would/should rather + 动词原形,如:
* I should/would rather go to the movies.我宁愿去看电影.
* I /should/would rather have the small one than the big one.我宁愿要小的,不要大的.
* He would rather go out tonight,if you don"t mind.如果你不介意的话,他宁愿今晚出去.
2)Would/should rather + 表示虚拟的从句,如:
* I should/would rather you should stay at home.我宁愿让你呆在家里.(should可以省略) ——对现在的虚拟
* They would rather the matter were not made public.他们宁愿这件事没有公开.——对过去的虚拟
3)Would/should rather … than …,用来表示“宁可…也不…”,如:
* They would rather rent the house than buy it outright.他们宁可租这幢房子,也不愿直接买下它.
* He would rather sacrifice his life than see damage done to state property.他宁可牺牲自己的生命,也不肯看到国家财产受到损失.
* He would rather die than yield.他宁死不屈.
此外,rather 还可以用 sooner 替换.
* I had sooner stay home than dance.我宁愿呆在家里也不愿去跳舞.
* He would sooner walk today.他宁愿今天走.
2、had rather 是一种与 would rather 同义的非正式用法.有人认为这是由于对I"d rather这种缩略形式的误解所致(would 和 had 都可以缩略为 ‘d),也有人认为这是 had better 或 had best 中 had 虚拟用法的延用.
* She had rather her daughter attended a public school.她希望自己的女儿能上公立学校.
* They had rather go to the movies.他们宁愿去看电影.
* I had rather be dead than be a slave.我宁可死去,也不愿意当奴隶.
* The boy had rather have the small one than the big one.那男孩宁愿要小的也不要大的.
* He would rather play than work.他宁可玩耍也不愿意工作.
二、prefer to...rather than...
该结构与would/had rather … than表述的意思相同,但语法的结构不同,如:
* They would rather rent the house than buy it outright.(也可以用 They would rent the house rather than buy it outright)译文见上
主语:They
谓语动词:would rather rent ——情态动词 + 动词原形
宾语:the house
比较状语:than buy it outright.
* They prefer to rent the house rather than buy it outright.(也可以用 They prefer to rent the house instead of buying it outright)译文见上
主语:They
谓语动词:prefer
宾语:to rent the house
并列宾语:rather than buy it outright ——并列连词 + 省略 to 的不定式
因此这两种结构可以相互改写,如:
* He would rather sacrifice his life than see damage done to state property.译文见上
——He prefers to sacrifice his life rather than see damage done to state property.
——He prefers to sacrifice his life instead of seeing damage done to state property.
* He preferred to die instead of stealing.他宁愿死也不愿意偷窃.
——He would rather die than steal.
——He would die rather than steal.【wouldrather的用法】

wouldrather的用法(九):

would .rather than.,would rather.than.与 rather than在用法上有什么区别?

would .rather than.,would rather.than.这两个搭配含义是完全相同的.具体分析和使用时注意事项如下:
would rather与than连用,可构成一个惯用句式,即:“would rather...than.”,意谓“宁可(愿)……(而)不要(愿)……”、“与其……不如……”.用以表达主语的意愿,强调经过选择后做其中一件事,而不愿做另一件事.例如:
(1) I would rather watch TV at home than go to the cinema.
我宁可在家看电视而不愿去看电影.
(2) The children would rather walk there than take a bus.
孩子们宁愿步行去那里而不乘公共汽车.
在使用“would rather...than...”句型时,应注意以下几点:
1.than 后边也应接动词原形(见句(1)和(2)),但如该句型前后连接的两个动词相同,则than之后的那个动词可省去.如:
(3) I’d rather you know that now than afterwards.
我宁可你现在就知道这件事,而不是以后.
2.would rather...than...也可改写成 “would...rather than...”,其用法及含义仍不变.如:
(4) Facing the enemies,our soldiers would die rather than surrender.
面对敌人,我们的战士宁死不屈.
3.有时,为表示语气上的强调,可将rather than置于句首,如:
(5) Rather than refuse to help you,I would borrow money from my friends.
我宁可向朋友借钱,也不愿拒绝帮助你.
rather than:而不是

wouldrather的用法(十):

would rather than用法 in fact,Peter would
would rather than用法
in fact,Peter would rather have left for shanghai than 什么 in new York 为什么是stayed,它说than的前后词保持一致,后面是纽约是个名词,那前面是stay的名词形式才对,为什么呢,我是新手虽然高二.

would rather do something than do something 宁愿做什么事而不愿做什么事
than 前后词保持一致是指than前后的动词保持形式一致 都是动词原型,但是后面的省略了 have
eg:I would rather have gone to the theatre than stayed home night.
stay 没有名词形式
不懂可以再问

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